Human trafficking is a crime and a form of modern-day slavery that exploits children and adults alike, using force, fraud, or coercion to involve them in some type of labor or commercial sex purposes. Every year in the United States, millions of victims are lured with false promises of well-paying jobs, and then they are forced into prostitution, farm or factory labor with unjust conditions, or domestic servitude.
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The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has power over probing human trafficking. But what should be done to report cases of human trafficking that one has personal knowledge of?
If someone appears to be in immediate danger, call 911. One may also call the National Human Trafficking Hotline toll-free at 1-888-373-7888; advocates here are available 24/7 to take reports of potential human trafficking cases, all reports remaining confidential, reporting individuals anonymous, and interpreters available. Text HELP to BeFree (233733), or submit a tip online via an anonymous online reporting form available at HumanTraffickingHotline.org
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The Polaris Project, an organization dedicated to ending human trafficking, offers a list of warning signs to help determine if someone is a victim. These include not being free to come and go as pleased from work or home; working excessively or unusually long hours; being under age 18 and already providing commercial sex acts; being fearful, anxious, or depressed; and showing signs of physical and/or sexual abuse or confinement.
Adam Quirk is a private investigator with more than 15 years of professional experience in law enforcement. He has handled various security, loss prevention, and enforcement projects for both the FBI and the DEA. For similar reads, click here.
